Showing posts with label Bagram air base. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bagram air base. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 22, 2012

Confirmed: Afghan ‘burn pits’ wrecking US troops’ health

Russia Today


War is already a health-consuming undertaking, but a leaked memo has revealed waste disposal “burn pits” at US military bases are likely to trigger lifelong breathing and blood circulation problems. Officials have denied the connection for years.

­The unclassified US Army memo, obtained by the online magazine Wired.com, unequivocally states that a burn pit at one of the biggest US military bases in Afghanistan threatens the base's troops and staff with “long-term adverse health conditions."

The burn pit at Bagram Airfield produces large quantities of dust and burnt waste, which are most likely to impact veterans’ health for the rest of their lives, the memo continues. Breathing in the air at the base, veterans risk acquiring any of the following: “reduced lung function or exacerbated chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, atherosclerosis, or other cardiopulmonary diseases.

The assessment is built on an eight-year study of weekly air samples taken at the base. The memo says air concentration of Particulate Matter 10 and Particulate Matter 2.5 (10 and 2.5 being the diameter of matter in micrometers) were twice and three times the maximum permitted standards, respectively.

To soldiers, burning anything from broken furniture to human waste in the best of US practice, the hazard comes under a more common name: dust. The air is heavy with it and its “running mate” – the heavy, acrid smell of grilled trash.

The memo is dated April 2011, when the affected population on the base scaled up to “40,000 Service Members and contractors.

Since 2003, when the research was launched, Bagram Airfield has been a point of transit for hundreds of thousands of troops. Millions more have served at other Afghan bases and in Iraq, near similar burn pits.

It’s good to see someone in the military is acknowledging there are going to be long-term problems with burn pits, but it’s disturbing that this memo is more than a year old and it doesn’t seem like the military has done anything about it,” Tom Tarantino, deputy policy director of Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America advocacy group, told Wired.com.

But Pentagon seems to think Bagram's dust is just on soldiers' shoes. In 2004, a fact sheet issued by Pentagon’s deployment health library declared that the high particulate matter in the air of the base “should not cause any long-term health effects.” In 2010, their epidemiological study found that upon returning home, Bagram veterans would be as healthy “as, those who had never deployed.”

Still, thousands of Iraq and Afghanistan veterans have suffered chest pains, asthma and migraines they associate with service. Some try to sue their military contractors for exposing them to unhealthy conditions, but as official research failed to prove their charges, damages were scarcely paid. Now, with the leaked Bagram Airfield memo, at least some may hope for compensation.

Wednesday, May 19, 2010

Afghan insurgents attack Bagram air base

BBC

Suspected Taliban militants have attacked one of the largest and most-heavily fortified US bases in Afghanistan.

Ten insurgents were killed and seven US troops injured in the battle at Bagram air base that raged for several hours, a US official said.

The Taliban used machine guns and grenades in the pre-dawn attack.

It comes a day after a suicide bomb attack in Kabul on a Nato convoy killed 18 people, including five US soldiers.

It was the deadliest Taliban attack this year on foreign troops in the Afghan capital.

The Taliban insurgents launched their attack against the Bagram base at about 0300 local time, using machine guns and a rocket-propelled grenade launcher.

An Afghan police chief, Gen Abdul Rahman Sayedkhail, told the Associated Press that the insurgents approached the base in a car. US soldiers opened fire, triggering a running gun battle.

"Our folks, always being ready to respond to these kind of attacks, did respond immediately," Sgt Tom Clementson who is at the base told the BBC.

The fierce exchange of gunfire subsided around noon.

The BBC's Mark Dummett in Kabul says the Afghan police are now out in force surrounding the base. They are its first line of defence and are leading the search for any remaining Taliban.

Sgt Clementson described the incident as a "failed attack".

Nato said 10 insurgents were killed during the operation. Afghan police at the scene said there were only five insurgents who were all killed. A Taliban spokesman said 20 insurgents were involved in the assault.

The air base is situated 30 miles (50km) north of the Afghan capital. Two US troops were killed in a similar attack in June 2009.

The BBC's Ian Pannell in Kabul says the timing suggests this latest attack is part of the insurgents' spring offensive against foreign troops and the Afghan government, codenamed Operation al-Fath (Conquest).

Despite all the talk of reconciliation, almost everyone expects more fighting and more deaths in the months ahead, our correspondent says.